https://www.opioidoverdose.co.uk/training/video/what-is-naloxone https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/5543.mp4 What is Naloxone Naloxone: Reversing Opioid Overdose Understanding Naloxone Naloxone belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid receptor antagonists. These medications actively compete with opioids for the receptors they target in the body. Action and Effectiveness Role as an Antagonist: Naloxone binds to opioid receptors, blocking the effects of opioids and rapidly reversing their impact. It is specifically effective in treating opioid overdoses but does not work for other types of drug overdoses, such as methamphetamine, cocaine, or Diazepam. Safety: If mistakenly administered to someone not experiencing an opioid overdose, naloxone has no harmful effects. Forms and Availability Options for First Aid: Naloxone is available in three forms for first aid use: pre-dosed injection, ampoule injection, and nasal spray. These forms ensure flexibility in administering the drug quickly and effectively. Naloxone Availability in the UK Accessibility and Usage: Naloxone is distributed across the UK, primarily in pre-dosed syringes or nasal spray, targeting individuals at risk of opioid overdose. Training Importance: Training for individuals close to those at risk is crucial, enabling them to administer naloxone promptly when needed. After administering naloxone, document the details and retain the used equipment for handover to Emergency Medical Services (EMS) upon their arrival. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/9865/What_is_Naloxone-01.jpg Yes 104 https://www.opioidoverdose.co.uk/training/video/course-introduction-opioid https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/5536.mp4 Course introduction Welcome to the Online Medications Course Course Overview Thank you for choosing ProTrainings for your online medications training. Course Content This course covers: Knowledge and theory of medications. Important: You must be signed off as competent by your workplace to dispense medications. Learning Format Throughout this course, you will: Watch a series of instructional videos Answer knowledge review questions Take a short completion test You can start and stop the course at your convenience and resume exactly where you left off. Device Compatibility: The course is accessible on any device - computer, smartphone, or tablet. Additional Features Each course page includes: Supporting text for each video topic Option to view subtitles (CC icon) Additional help for incorrect answers Course Completion Upon passing the test, you will receive: Completion certificate Access to downloadable resources Support and Updates We provide: Continuous updates to course materials Access to course for 8 months from start date, even after completion Free company dashboards for workplace training coordinators Support via email, phone, or online chat Skills Refreshment Receive: Weekly email updates with new course content and blog news Option to manage email preferences We hope you enjoy your learning experience with ProTrainings. Good luck! https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/9861/course_introduction-01.jpg Yes 129 https://www.opioidoverdose.co.uk/training/video/what-are-opioids https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/5537.mp4 What are Opioids Opioids: Uses, Effects, and Risks Understanding Opioids Opioids are medications prescribed by doctors primarily for their pain-relieving properties. How Opioids Work Mechanism of Action: Opioids work on receptors in the body in two main ways: Hyper-polarization: Reduces the likelihood of pain signals being transmitted. Neurotransmitter Inhibition: Blocks the release of pain-causing neurotransmitters to the brain. This inhibitory effect helps to relieve pain but also contributes to their addictive nature. Managing Opioid Use Prescription and Addiction: Opioids should be taken strictly as prescribed to avoid misuse and addiction. If addiction is suspected, patients should seek advice from their GP for appropriate support. Commonly Known Opioids Well-Known Opioids: Heroin: Notoriously addictive and illicitly used. Fentanyl, Oxycodone: Frequently abused opioids. Others prescribed for severe pain relief include codeine, hydrocodone, and morphine. Medical Guidance and Alternatives Doctor's Responsibility: Doctors play a crucial role in guiding patients on safe opioid use and providing necessary referrals for addiction treatment. Recent advancements have introduced drugs like methadone and buprenorphine to aid in combating opioid abuse. In recent years, medical professionals have become more cautious in prescribing opioids unless absolutely necessary, aiming to mitigate potential misuse and addiction. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/9863/What_are_Opioids-01.jpg Yes 114 https://www.opioidoverdose.co.uk/training/video/calling-the-ems-nal https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/5538.mp4 Calling the EMS Activating Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Importance of Activating EMS Knowing how to activate the EMS is crucial for ensuring prompt medical assistance for patients in critical situations. When to Call EMS Scenarios Requiring EMS: Serious road traffic incidents Serious burns Drowning emergencies Major bleeding How to Activate EMS Steps to Follow: Call 999 or 112 (European number, also works in the UK). Provide accurate answers to the operator's questions. If no network service, attempt the call anyway; emergency calls can connect through other networks. Specify if you need fire, ambulance, police, or all services. Provide your location; consider using What3words for precise location details. Text messaging is available for those hard of hearing. Using What3words Location Precision: What3words provides exact location down to a three-meter square with three unique words. It is globally accessible and useful when unsure of your location. Handling Suspected Drug Overdoses Additional Considerations: If suspected opioid overdose, mention this to the operator along with any administered Naloxone. Ensure accurate and detailed information is provided promptly. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/9867/Calling_the_EMS-01.jpg Yes 121 https://www.opioidoverdose.co.uk/training/video/finding-an-unconscious-person https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/5539.mp4 Finding an Unconscious Person First Aid for Unconscious Person - DRHABC Approach Remaining Calm and Initial Assessment When encountering an unconscious person, staying calm is crucial to providing effective aid without causing unnecessary alarm. DRHABC Approach D - Danger: Assess the surroundings for potential hazards, especially in cases of suspected opioid overdose where needles may be present. Ensure safety for yourself and bystanders. R - Response: Attempt to elicit a response from the person by calling out and gently stimulating them. If no response, assume unconsciousness. Call for help (H) if alone or if assistance is needed. H - Help: Contact emergency medical services (EMS) for professional assistance. Utilize emergency location systems like What3words for precise location details if needed. A - Airway: Open the airway using the head tilt chin lift technique. Ensure unobstructed airflow to the lungs to maximize oxygen intake. B - Breathing: Check for signs of breathing by observing chest movement, listening, and feeling for air. If no breathing, prepare to administer naloxone for suspected opioid overdose. C - Circulation (and Naloxone Administration): If naloxone is available, administer it according to training and inform EMS. If no naloxone, begin CPR immediately. Recovery Position: If naloxone is effective and person is breathing, place them in the recovery position. Monitor closely; administer a second naloxone dose if no improvement after 2-3 minutes. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/9883/Finding_an_Unconscious_Person-01.jpg Yes 317 https://www.opioidoverdose.co.uk/training/video/when-naloxone-is-not-available https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/5547.mp4 When Naloxone is not Available Managing Opioid Overdose Without Naloxone Introduction In this video, we explore steps to manage opioid overdose when naloxone is not available. Immediate Action Step 1: Call Emergency Services (EMS) Alert EMS immediately to the overdose. Inform them if naloxone is unavailable. Patient Care Step 2: Recovery Position Place the patient in the recovery position to help maintain an open airway. Step 3: CPR if Necessary If the patient stops breathing: Start CPR immediately to maintain blood flow to vital organs. Even basic CPR techniques can be life-saving until EMS arrives. Remember, these actions can significantly increase the chances of survival until professional help arrives. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/9875/When_Naloxone_is_not_Available-01.jpg Yes 62 https://www.opioidoverdose.co.uk/training/video/course-summary- https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/4803.mp4 Course Summary Completing Your Course and Taking the Test with ProTrainings Congratulations on completing your course! Before taking the test, review the student resources section and refresh your skills. Student Resources Section Free student manual: Download your manual and other resources. Additional links: Find helpful websites to support your training. Eight-month access: Revisit the course and view any new videos added. Preparing for the Course Test Before starting the test, you can: Review the videos Read through documents and links in the student resources section Course Test Guidelines No time limit: Take the test at your own pace, but complete it in one sitting. Question format: Choose from four answers or true/false questions. Adaptive testing: Unique questions for each student, with required section passes. Retake option: Review materials and retake the test if needed. After Passing the Test Once you pass the test, you can: Print your completion certificate Print your Certified CPD statement Print the evidence-based learning statement Additional ProTrainings Courses ProTrainings offers: Over 350 courses at regional training centres or your workplace Remote virtual courses with live instructors Over 300 video online and blended courses Contact us at 01206 805359 or email support@protrainings.uk for assistance or group training solutions. Thank you for choosing ProTrainings and good luck with your test! https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/8553/Course_Summary-01.jpg Yes 127 https://www.opioidoverdose.co.uk/training/video/overdosing-with-opioids https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/5542.mp4 Overdosing with Opioids Opioid Overdose Risks and Tolerance Statistics and Risks The government's statistics for 2020 revealed that approximately half of all drug poisoning deaths, totalling 2263 out of 4561 deaths, were linked to opioids. Understanding Opioid Overdose Cause of Overdose: Overdosing on opioids commonly occurs when an individual consumes more than their body can safely handle. Inhibitory Effects: Opioids slow down breathing, potentially leading to unconsciousness and death. If breathing is significantly reduced, it can result in fatal outcomes. Moreover, unconsciousness from overdose poses additional risks, such as airway obstruction from vomit, further complicating the situation. Drug Tolerance and Risks Development and Consequences: With prolonged use, individuals can develop drug tolerance, requiring higher doses to achieve the same effects. Rehabilitation and Relapse: After achieving sobriety through rehab, returning to previous doses can lead to overdose due to reduced tolerance. Loss of tolerance post-rehab increases the risk of overdose if prior drug quantities are consumed. Drug tolerance is not exclusive to opioids but applies across various types of drugs, including prescription, over-the-counter, and illicit substances. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/9869/Overdosing_with_Opioids-01.jpg Yes 99 https://www.opioidoverdose.co.uk/training/video/identifying-opioid-overdose https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/5541.mp4 Identifying Opioid Overdose Opioid Overdose Signs and Symptoms - Recognising the Signs Understanding Opioid Effects Opioids primarily function as pain relievers but can induce euphoria when taken. Impact on Breathing Effects on Breathing: Opioids affect the brain's respiratory control centre, potentially slowing breathing to dangerous levels. Severe respiratory depression can be life-threatening. Signs of Opioid Overdose Recognising an Overdose: Pale, clammy skin Extremely slow or absent breathing Blue extremities (cyanosis) Unresponsiveness or inability to wake up Identifying Possible Overdose Indicators of Suspected Overdose: Empty blister packets or discarded needles nearby Potential presence of naloxone, indicating awareness of overdose risk Learn more about responding to an unconscious person suspected of opioid overdose in a separate video. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/9871/Identifying_Opioid_Overdose-01.jpg Yes 101 https://www.opioidoverdose.co.uk/training/video/giving-naloxone-by-ampoule-injection https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/5545.mp4 Giving Naloxone by Ampoule Injection Administering Naloxone from an Ampoule - Step-by-Step Guide Preparing Naloxone from an Ampoule Introduction: Not all naloxone forms come in pre-dosed syringes. Here’s how to draw naloxone from an ampoule. Step-by-Step Process Handling and Drawing Naloxone: Break off the top of the naloxone ampoule to expose the drug. Ensure the syringe is empty and carefully insert the needle into the drug. Avoid sucking air into the syringe; insert the needle fully. Slowly pull the plunger until you have drawn 0.4 millilitres of naloxone. Check for air bubbles; flick the syringe gently to move any bubbles to the top. Press the plunger gently to remove the air bubble. Administering the Naloxone Injection Process: Ensure the prepared naloxone is ready for administration. Administer the drug as you would with a pre-dosed syringe. Repeat the process if additional doses are needed. Following these steps ensures safe and effective administration of naloxone from an ampoule. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/9873/Giving_Naloxone_by_Ampoule_Injection-01.jpg Yes 77 https://www.opioidoverdose.co.uk/training/video/giving-naloxone-by-nasal-spray https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/5546.mp4 Giving Naloxone By Nasal Spray Administering Naloxone Nasal Spray - Step-by-Step Guide Using Nyxoid Nasal Spray for Naloxone Introduction: Nyxoid is a common brand of naloxone nasal spray used for opioid overdose emergencies. Step-by-Step Process Preparation and Administration: Remove the outer packaging of Nyxoid and keep the nasal sprays close by. Ensure the person is lying on their back to open their airway using the Head-tilt Chin-lift procedure. Check the nostrils for any obstructions. Hold the nasal spray nozzle between your first two fingers with your thumb on the plunger. Gently insert the nozzle into one nostril, taking care not to insert too deeply. Administer the dose by pressing down on the plunger until you hear and feel a click. Note the exact time of administration and which nostril was used. Additional Dose and Recovery Position Handling Further Administration: If another dose is needed, use the other nostril if possible. Record the time of each administration. After administering, place the person in the recovery position while waiting for the naloxone to take effect. These steps ensure proper and effective use of Nyxoid nasal spray in opioid overdose situations. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/9877/Giving_Naloxone_By_Nasal_Spray-01.jpg Yes 103 https://www.opioidoverdose.co.uk/training/video/post-administration-recovery https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/5544.mp4 Post Administration Recovery After Administering Naloxone - What to Expect Managing Post-Naloxone Administration After administering naloxone, it's important to be prepared for what happens next. Waking Up and Withdrawal Symptoms Post-Naloxone Effects: The person will wake up as naloxone takes effect. They may start experiencing withdrawal symptoms due to naloxone's action. Take time to explain the situation calmly and reassure them about the temporary nature of withdrawal symptoms. Monitoring and Further Administration Stay Alert: Although awake, opioids may still be present in their system. Be prepared to administer another dose if they fall unconscious again. Do not leave them unattended until paramedics arrive to provide further support. Coping and Self-Care Aftercare and Well-being: Administering naloxone can be physically and emotionally taxing. Ensure to rest adequately and seek support if feeling emotionally affected. Contact your GP if experiencing negative thoughts or emotional distress. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/9881/Post_Administration_Recovery-01.jpg Yes 94 https://www.opioidoverdose.co.uk/training/video/giving-naloxone-by-pre-dosed-injection https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/5540.mp4 Giving Naloxone by Pre-dosed Injection Administering Naloxone - Step-by-Step Guide Preparation and Administration Administering a medicinal drug via injection can seem daunting, but remaining calm and following proper procedures is key. Handling Naloxone Using Prenoxad: Break the seals on the naloxone box to access the syringe and needles. Ensure the syringe is ready by twisting off the grey top and attaching the needle. Leave the needle sheath on until ready to inject to prevent needlestick injuries. Injection Process Administering the Dose: Attach the blue needle securely and expose the needle by removing the sheath. Inject 0.4 millilitres intramuscularly into the upper outer arm or thigh, aiming for muscle tissue. If necessary, inject through clothing, avoiding zips and seams. Post-Injection Steps After Administering Naloxone: Wait 2-3 minutes for naloxone to take effect. If no improvement, administer a second dose using the same needle. Securely place used needle and syringe back into the box to prevent needlestick injuries. Make a note of the time of the first dose for medical professionals. Monitoring and Recovery Ensuring Safety: Place the person in the recovery position to prevent airway blockage. Stay with the person until EMS arrives, ensuring they remain safe and supported. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/9879/Giving_Naloxone_by_Pre-dosed_Injection-01.jpg Yes 278